In Japan, calligraphy has long been considered an art form, as well as a form of mental training. (The same mindset exists in other East Asian countries that employ Chinese characters in their written languages.) Calligraphy is a mandatory subject in Japanese schools. Many Japanese practice writing Chinese characters to commemorate holidays and other important occasions. On New Year’s Day, for example, a person might write a proverb or lines from a poem that have special significance. The characters may be inscribed onto a scroll with an ink brush, and then hung in the foyer of the home.
Word processing software has obviated the practical need to write lengthy texts in Japanese. However, many Japanese still think that a personal letter should be handwritten rather than typed and printed. A handwritten letter is often perceived as more intimate and sincere.